CommonRail (2008-03-27 15:56:21)

CommonRail - High pressure electronic diesel injection


Aftermarket controllers:
http://www.bankspower.com/Tech_SixGun_Cummins.cfm
Technical papers:
Modelling pressure waves in the rail

http://www.vehicular.isy.liu.se/Publications/MSc/00_EX_3081_KA.pdf

Paper on the effect of timing and duration of main and pilot injection. Mainly conserning noise levels.

http://www.macchine.unisa.it/meca01/papers/MECA01_paper06.pdf

Modelling of a diesel engine common rail injection system

http://www.nt.ntnu.no/users/skoge/prost/proceedings/ifac2005/Fullpapers/04315.pdf

Achieving lower exhaust emissions and better performance in an HSDI diesel engine with multiple injections

http://www.tytlabs.co.jp/office/elibrary/ereview/rev373epdf/e373_009hotta.pdf


Issues:

AFAIK there is no general aftermarket common rail diesel ECU available. This makes it impossible to use a common rail diesel in applications where the stoch ECU does not work. One popular application can be marinisation of car engines. Other uses might be; swapping car engines, tractors or gensets, or...

One critical thing would be timing for injection


Timing:

pilot injection

~ -40degrees (2-4mm^3) Timing not critical. Optimal timing is dependant on load and revs.

Main injection

no load -2 - 4

part load -6 - 4

full load -15 - -6

duration 40-60 deg crank

5000 crank rpm = 5000 / 60 rps = 5000/60 * 360 degps = 33us/deg

average unexpected delay = 7us = 7/33 deg = 0.21deg


Electrical Requirements:

Like voltage and current of injectors